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X-ray Spectroscopy and Plasma Diagnostics From the RHESSI, RESIK and SPIRIT Instruments
6-8 December 2005, Wroclaw Dec. 8th 2005
ROUND TABLE DISCUSSION DRAFT NOTES by Cristina Chiffor
ROUND TABLE DISCUSSION I (led by Mason)

DEM ANALYSIS
How reliable is the method?
Urnov:
* worth to start by comparing different methods
* select events with simultaneous observations
Sylwester J. and Urnov to exchange data and compare 2 DEM inversion methods. Sylwester J.'s inversion method different from CHIANTI method. Two different codes, same method used in Sylwester J.'s group.

Phillips:
* RHESSI spectra not fitted by 1 T (especially in flare rise stages)
* Pint of Ale code used RHESSI spectra
* analytic form of DEM used for Si XIII, Si XII satellites (Phillips, Sylwester J., Sylwester B., Sylwester J.)

Sylwester J.:
* multi-thermal nature of flares. Start from assuming many thermal kernels.

Reale:
* important to select the right events. Complex flares are interesting but maybe better to start with simpler ones.
Comment from Mason: 'compact' might not mean simple but not being resolved properly
* subtraction of coronal background important for ARs (not as much for flare Ts)

Sylwester J.:
* background subtracted pre or post flare. However, this was not done for the analysis of Si lines.

Phillips:
* comment on the meaning of 'simple' flares. One always observes see many arcades of loops.
Comment from Reale: loop arcades present in the decay phases. Flare peak brings complications due to non-equilibrium effects.

Identified project to compare different DEM methods with agreed data (possible benchmarking with tokamak DEM)

DEM Interpretation
Reale:
* DEM shape can tell us about flare heating. i.e. peaked DEM means heating mostly at footpoints; smooth DEM means heating is distributed more uniformly in the structure.
Comment from (?) on the decay phases of QSS flares: should not select flares on the basis of geometry (they might have more complicated physics). Start with long duration effects.
* DEM = starting point to understanding how important non-thermal components are.



NON-MAXWELLIANS

Is there clear definition?
How to diagnose ?
What is the importance?

Multi-thermal does not mean non-Maxwellian.

Sylwester J.:
* dielectronic satellites sensitive to presence of non-thermal effect at right energy.
* experimental results come from laboratory calibration.

Urnov:
* DEM EUV lines not sensitive to non-thermal contributions. One needs to compare results from X-rays and EUV.

Dzifcakova:
* non-Maxwellians have mild effect on line intensities but a major effect on non-ionization equilibrium.

Urnov:
* satellite lines important because one can say if non-thermal effects exist or not
* identified need for a self consistent solution for lines. If inconsistent, possible indicator of non-thermal effects.


ABUNDANCES

Sylwester J.:
* RESIK list of abundances to be compiled (Jan 1st - Mar. 14th 2003). So far there have been fluorescence problems. Routines to fit all existing spectra in the database in a semi-automated procedure. Already calculated abundances for Si, Ar, K. Variations up to 2 orders of magnitude. Abundances in flares relate to where heating takes place.

Landi:
* Comment on SUMER being appropriate for studying abundances.

Separate rise, decay flare phases, quite sun periods (for RESIK abundances).




ROUND TABLE DISCUSSION II (led by Reale)

Data access, format, where, when
- CORONAS-F/ RESIK + SPIRIT
- RHESSI
What is the current status of databases and s/w?
How widely used are the databases?
How easily accessible are the data?
What are the future plans?
What other issues are there relating to data access, s/w and documentation

FUTURE PLANS

Post PPT presentations & links to all related publications on the workshop's website. In the first stage, identify RESIK, RHESSI, SPIRIT common events.
RESIK data (Jan - Mar 2003 fluorescence): initially, .sav files to be made available online (password protected). Possibly FITS files later on.
SPIRIT and RHESSI data to be made available in FITS files for common events.


WORKING GROUPS

DEM: Urnov, Sylwester J., Sylwester B., Kepa A., Reale

CHIANTI: Landi to include higher n transitions (Sylwester J. suggestion), Urnov, Mason

NON-MAXWELLIANS: Dzifcakova, Mason, Sylwester J., Chifor

Results of working groups to be posted on the workshop's website.

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